
Seborrheic keratoses
If you notice a number of bumps on your skin that turn into waxy brown spots, don't be alarmed. They're not
signs of skin cancer; they're seborrheic keratoses —
common, benign skin growths that look like trouble but aren't.
Conditions and Causes
NON-CANCEROUS SKIN GROWTHS Seborrheic keratoses are harmless masses, typically round or oval in
shape, that range in size from small specks to more than an inch in diameter. The color can be white, tan, brown, or
black.They may be flat or slightly elevated, with a scaly surface and a waxy, "pasted on" look. They are often confused
with warts, moles, actinic keratoses, or skin cancers.
Seborrheic keratoses tend to occur in middle-aged and older adults. You may have a single growth, but they are most
commonly found in clusters on the trunk, scalp, face, or neck. Although the cause is unknown, you are more likely to
develop seborrheic keratoses if a family member has them. They are not contagious.
The Treatment
Seborrheic keratoses require no treatment, but you may want to have them removed if they are unsightly or
uncomfortable, or if they are irritated by your clothing or jewelry. Do not scratch or rub them, as this may lead to
inflammation, bleeding, or infection. You should see us to make sure your growths are, in fact, seborrheic keratoses.
You should also see us for treatment if you have:
A suspicous growth that changes rapidly, bleeds, or doesn't heal
Many skin growths developing over a few weeks or months
Either of these could be a sign of skin cancer.
We can remove keratoses in a variety of ways:
Cryosurgery Liquid nitrogen freezes the growth, which falls off in a few days.
Electrosurgery After numbing the keratosis, the doctor uses an electric current to burn or cauterize it. This
procedure is also called electrocautery.
Curettage Often combined with electrosurgery, curettage involves scraping the growth off the skin with a curette, a
scoop-shaped surgical instrument.
Laser surgery A laser treatment will vaporize the growth.
After removal your skin may be lighter where the seborrheic keratosis was. This condition often resolves with time. On
occasion, a new seborrheic keratosis will form in place of the old one, or new ones may appear in a different location.
For More Information
American Academy of Dermatology: Seborrheic Keratoses
|